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I Will Treat Melanin-Rich Skin Differently. Here's Why.

Marissa Gilcrease · Sep 7, 2026 · 5 min read
An aesthetician treating a patient's face with a handheld device beneath a clinic sign

That sentence may make some people uncomfortable at first. Good. Because treating every skin tone exactly the same sounds fair until you understand skin. In aesthetics, giving everybody the exact same peel, the same settings, the same depth and the same treatment plan can actually create very different outcomes. Melanin-rich skin deserves corrective treatments too. Chemical peels, microneedling, acne treatments, pigmentation treatments, all of it. But I am going to respect the fact that melanin-rich skin can respond differently to inflammation. That is not me being overly cautious. That is me trying not to create a brand new problem while fixing the one you came in with.

Melanin is not the problem

I want to make that really clear. Darker skin is not bad skin, difficult skin or skin that cannot tolerate treatments. Melanin is protective pigment. It is also active pigment, and when skin gets irritated or injured, that pigment system can respond. Sometimes it responds by producing more pigment. That is where post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation comes in. Think about what happens after a breakout. Some people get a pimple, it heals, and two weeks later you can barely tell it was there. Someone else gets the exact same type of breakout and that little brown mark hangs around for six months. That tells me something. If your skin likes to leave pigment behind after inflammation, I am going to remember that before I intentionally create inflammation with a peel or microneedling treatment.

So yes, I may treat you differently

Maybe I choose a different peel. Maybe I use fewer layers. Maybe I prepare your skin first. Maybe I progress more slowly. Maybe I am extremely particular about your homecare before and after treatment. Maybe I decide a treatment that sounds exciting is not the smartest option for your skin. None of that means I am giving you less. The goal is not to see how aggressive I can be. The goal is to get improvement without leaving you with pigmentation that was not there before. That is a pretty important distinction.

This is where people misunderstand stronger

I see this all the time in aesthetics. People hear stronger peel and assume better peel. They see more redness and assume better treatment. They see blood during microneedling and think somebody really got in there. Not necessarily. Skin does not give prizes for suffering. Especially when someone is prone to pigment, unnecessary inflammation can work against us. I would rather get you where we are going carefully than spend the next six months trying to correct something we caused by being too aggressive.

And this does NOT mean fair skin gets treated aggressively just because I can

Fair skin comes with its own considerations. Someone who burns almost immediately may have a ton of UV sensitivity, redness, vascular changes and years of sun damage that change how I approach treatment too. This is not darker skin equals cautious and lighter skin equals do whatever you want. That would be just as lazy. Every skin tone gives me different information.

There is actually a name for some of this

Professionals use something called the Fitzpatrick scale to help us think about how skin responds to sun exposure, especially whether someone tends to burn or tan. There are six types. You absolutely do not need to memorize them. I care more about your answers than whether you know your number. Do you burn easily? Do you tan easily? Does every pimple leave a dark mark? Have you ever had a peel or treatment that made your pigment worse? Does a scratch leave discoloration for months? Those are useful questions. Sometimes your skin history tells me more than just looking at your face.

Chemical peels are where this gets really important

If you come in wanting a chemical peel for pigmentation and your skin already has a strong tendency to pigment after inflammation, I need to think before I put acid on your face. Because imagine coming in wanting fewer dark spots and leaving with more. No thank you. I might still peel you. I might get beautiful results from a peel. But the peel I choose, the strength, the number of layers, your preparation and your aftercare all matter. This is exactly why I do not believe in one chemical peel protocol for everybody.

Microneedling deserves the same respect

Microneedling is controlled injury. Controlled being the important word there. I am not choosing depth based on how dramatic I want your face to look afterward. Your skin thickness matters. The area of the face matters. The concern matters. Your pigment history matters. Someone who holds onto dark marks after every little bit of inflammation may need a different approach than somebody whose skin rarely pigments. That does not mean melanin-rich skin cannot be microneedled. It absolutely can. It means I should know whose skin I am treating before I start.

And anything involving heat or light gets even more interesting

Melanin interacts with light and energy. That means certain devices and settings require more thought in melanin-rich skin. The machine matters. The wavelength matters. The settings matter. And sometimes another treatment is simply the safer choice. I would much rather tell someone, “I do not think this particular treatment is the best option for your skin,” than cross my fingers and hope their pigment behaves afterward. Your face is not where I experiment.

One of the biggest clues is what your skin does after acne

This is why I ask questions that may seem completely unrelated to the service you booked. If you tell me every breakout leaves behind a brown mark long after the pimple itself is gone, I am paying attention. That tells me your skin has a strong pigment response to inflammation. So if we are talking about a chemical peel, microneedling or any other treatment that intentionally creates a response in the skin, I now know something important before we start. Your skin has already shown me what it likes to do. I would be silly not to listen.

Treating skin differently is not treating people unfairly

This is really the entire point. Customized aesthetics should actually be customized. Two people can come to me with the exact same concern and leave with different treatment plans. One may need skin preparation first. One may tolerate a stronger peel immediately. One may need treatments spaced farther apart. One may have a history of pigmentation that makes me slow everything down. Same goal. Different skin. Different route. And that is okay. If you are looking for an aesthetician in Bentonville who works with melanin-rich skin, pigmentation, acne, chemical peels or microneedling, this is how I approach treatment at Skin Therapy with Marissa in Bentonville. I am not going to treat your skin differently because I think it is difficult. I am going to treat it differently because I respect what it can do.

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